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PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer and metastasis and its influence on oncologic outcome after cystectomy
Platinum-based chemotherapy is the standard of care in metastatic bladder cancer. With the approval of various checkpoint inhibitors, immunotherapy has revolutionized the traditional treatment modalities. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether PD-L1 expression on tumor cells (TCs) and tumor-in...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals LLC
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5620140/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28978000 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.19913 |