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Objective Measures for the Assessment of Post-Operative Pain in Bos indicus Bull Calves Following Castration

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Surgical castration of cattle is a common husbandry procedure, and although this procedure is known to cause pain in cattle and other species, in some countries it is often performed without anaesthesia or analgesia. Society is increasingly aware of this animal welfare issue and it i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Musk, Gabrielle C., Jacobsen, Stine, Hyndman, Timothy H., Lehmann, Heidi S., Tuke, S. Jonathon, Collins, Teresa, Gleerup, Karina B., Johnson, Craig B., Laurence, Michael
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5664035/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28956843
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani7100076