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Objective Measures for the Assessment of Post-Operative Pain in Bos indicus Bull Calves Following Castration
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Surgical castration of cattle is a common husbandry procedure, and although this procedure is known to cause pain in cattle and other species, in some countries it is often performed without anaesthesia or analgesia. Society is increasingly aware of this animal welfare issue and it i...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5664035/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28956843 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani7100076 |