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Clinical Effects of Cigarette Smoking: Epidemiologic Impact and Review of Pharmacotherapy Options
Cigarette smoking—a crucial modifiable risk factor for organ system diseases and cancer—remains prevalent in the United States and globally. In this literature review, we aim to summarize the epidemiology of cigarette smoking and tobacco use in the United States, pharmacology of nicotine—the active...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5664648/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28956852 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14101147 |