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Proposal for heart failure progression based on the ‘chloride theory’: worsening heart failure with increased vs. non‐increased serum chloride concentration

AIMS: Chloride (Cl) is an established key electrolyte for the activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system. Recent studies have shown the serum Cl as a key electrolyte for the regulation of body fluid distribution in heart failure (HF) patients. The clinical differences of worsening HF sta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kataoka, Hajime
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5695179/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29154432
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12191