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Assessing adverse effects of intra-articular botulinum toxin A in healthy Beagle dogs: A placebo-controlled, blinded, randomized trial

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical, cytological, and histopathological adverse effects of intra-articularly injected botulinum toxin A in dogs and to study whether the toxin spreads from the joint after the injection. METHODS: A longitudinal, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial was con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Heikkilä, Helka M., Jokinen, Tarja S., Syrjä, Pernilla, Junnila, Jouni, Hielm-Björkman, Anna, Laitinen-Vapaavuori, Outi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5761897/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29320549
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191043