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Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks
BACKGROUND: Growing attention has been paid to the effects of food flavor components on alleviating negative brain functions caused by stressful lifestyles. In this study, we investigated the alleviating effect of two kinds of black tea aromas on physical and psychological stress induced by the Uchi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5781314/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29361988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40101-018-0163-0 |
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author | Yoto, Ai Fukui, Natsuki Kaneda, Chisa Torita, Shoko Goto, Keiichi Nanjo, Fumio Yokogoshi, Hidehiko |
author_facet | Yoto, Ai Fukui, Natsuki Kaneda, Chisa Torita, Shoko Goto, Keiichi Nanjo, Fumio Yokogoshi, Hidehiko |
author_sort | Yoto, Ai |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Growing attention has been paid to the effects of food flavor components on alleviating negative brain functions caused by stressful lifestyles. In this study, we investigated the alleviating effect of two kinds of black tea aromas on physical and psychological stress induced by the Uchida-Kraepelin test, based on salivary chromogranin-A (CgA) levels as a stress marker and subjective evaluations (Profile of Mood States). RESULTS: Compared with the water exposure control, inhaling black tea aroma (Darjeeling and Assam in this study) induced lower salivary CgA concentration levels after 30 min of mental stress load tasks. This anti-stress effect of black tea aroma did not differ between the two tea types even though the concentration of the anti-stress components in the Darjeeling tea aroma was higher than that in the Assam aroma. However, Darjeeling tea aroma tended to decrease the tension and/or anxiety score immediately after the first exposure. CONCLUSIONS: Inhaling black tea aroma may diminish stress levels caused by arithmetic mental stress tasks, and Darjeeling tea aroma tended to improve mood before mental stress load. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5781314 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-57813142018-02-06 Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks Yoto, Ai Fukui, Natsuki Kaneda, Chisa Torita, Shoko Goto, Keiichi Nanjo, Fumio Yokogoshi, Hidehiko J Physiol Anthropol Original Article BACKGROUND: Growing attention has been paid to the effects of food flavor components on alleviating negative brain functions caused by stressful lifestyles. In this study, we investigated the alleviating effect of two kinds of black tea aromas on physical and psychological stress induced by the Uchida-Kraepelin test, based on salivary chromogranin-A (CgA) levels as a stress marker and subjective evaluations (Profile of Mood States). RESULTS: Compared with the water exposure control, inhaling black tea aroma (Darjeeling and Assam in this study) induced lower salivary CgA concentration levels after 30 min of mental stress load tasks. This anti-stress effect of black tea aroma did not differ between the two tea types even though the concentration of the anti-stress components in the Darjeeling tea aroma was higher than that in the Assam aroma. However, Darjeeling tea aroma tended to decrease the tension and/or anxiety score immediately after the first exposure. CONCLUSIONS: Inhaling black tea aroma may diminish stress levels caused by arithmetic mental stress tasks, and Darjeeling tea aroma tended to improve mood before mental stress load. BioMed Central 2018-01-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5781314/ /pubmed/29361988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40101-018-0163-0 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Yoto, Ai Fukui, Natsuki Kaneda, Chisa Torita, Shoko Goto, Keiichi Nanjo, Fumio Yokogoshi, Hidehiko Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title | Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title_full | Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title_fullStr | Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title_full_unstemmed | Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title_short | Black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-A after arithmetic tasks |
title_sort | black tea aroma inhibited increase of salivary chromogranin-a after arithmetic tasks |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5781314/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29361988 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40101-018-0163-0 |
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