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The effect of intra-articular hyaluronate and tramadol injection on patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder
BACKGROUND: Local administration of opioids causes effective analgesia without adverse effects related to the central nervous system. After the beneficial demonstration of peripheral opioid receptors in joint synovia, intra-articular opioid injections were used for pain treatment. Clinical studies h...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
IOS Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5814661/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28453454 http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BMR-160641 |