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Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia
(1) Background: Our aim was to conduct objective, baseline food environment audits of two major western Sydney public hospitals and compare them to recently revised state nutritional guidelines. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional assessment was conducted (June–July2017) across 14 fixed food outlets and...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5852792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29462881 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10020216 |
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author | Tsai, Carrie Svensen, Erika Flood, Victoria M. Probst, Yasmine Reilly, Kathryn Corbett, Stephen Wu, Jason H. Y. |
author_facet | Tsai, Carrie Svensen, Erika Flood, Victoria M. Probst, Yasmine Reilly, Kathryn Corbett, Stephen Wu, Jason H. Y. |
author_sort | Tsai, Carrie |
collection | PubMed |
description | (1) Background: Our aim was to conduct objective, baseline food environment audits of two major western Sydney public hospitals and compare them to recently revised state nutritional guidelines. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional assessment was conducted (June–July2017) across 14 fixed food outlets and 70 vending machines in two hospitals using an audit tool designed to assess the guideline’s key food environment parameters of availability, placement, and promotion of ‘Everyday’ (healthy) and ‘Occasional’ (less healthy) products. (3) Results: Availability: Overall, Everyday products made up 51% and 44% of all products available at the two hospitals. Only 1/14 (7%) fixed outlets and 16/70 (23%) vending machines met the guideline’s availability benchmarks of ≥75% Everyday food and beverages. Proportion of Everyday products differed among different types of food outlets (café, cafeteria, convenience stores). Placement: On average, food outlets did not meet recommendations of limiting Occasional products in prominent positions, with checkout areas and countertops displaying over 60% Occasional items. Promotion: Over two-thirds of meal deals at both hospitals included Occasional products. (4) Conclusion: Baseline audit results show that substantial improvements in availability, placement, and promotion can be made at these public hospitals to meet the nutrition guidelines. Audits of other NSW hospitals using the developed tool are needed to investigate similarities and differences in food environment between sites. These findings highlight the need for ongoing tracking to inform whether the revised guidelines are leading to improved food environments in health facilities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5852792 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-58527922018-03-19 Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia Tsai, Carrie Svensen, Erika Flood, Victoria M. Probst, Yasmine Reilly, Kathryn Corbett, Stephen Wu, Jason H. Y. Nutrients Article (1) Background: Our aim was to conduct objective, baseline food environment audits of two major western Sydney public hospitals and compare them to recently revised state nutritional guidelines. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional assessment was conducted (June–July2017) across 14 fixed food outlets and 70 vending machines in two hospitals using an audit tool designed to assess the guideline’s key food environment parameters of availability, placement, and promotion of ‘Everyday’ (healthy) and ‘Occasional’ (less healthy) products. (3) Results: Availability: Overall, Everyday products made up 51% and 44% of all products available at the two hospitals. Only 1/14 (7%) fixed outlets and 16/70 (23%) vending machines met the guideline’s availability benchmarks of ≥75% Everyday food and beverages. Proportion of Everyday products differed among different types of food outlets (café, cafeteria, convenience stores). Placement: On average, food outlets did not meet recommendations of limiting Occasional products in prominent positions, with checkout areas and countertops displaying over 60% Occasional items. Promotion: Over two-thirds of meal deals at both hospitals included Occasional products. (4) Conclusion: Baseline audit results show that substantial improvements in availability, placement, and promotion can be made at these public hospitals to meet the nutrition guidelines. Audits of other NSW hospitals using the developed tool are needed to investigate similarities and differences in food environment between sites. These findings highlight the need for ongoing tracking to inform whether the revised guidelines are leading to improved food environments in health facilities. MDPI 2018-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5852792/ /pubmed/29462881 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10020216 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Tsai, Carrie Svensen, Erika Flood, Victoria M. Probst, Yasmine Reilly, Kathryn Corbett, Stephen Wu, Jason H. Y. Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title | Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title_full | Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title_fullStr | Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title_full_unstemmed | Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title_short | Healthiness of Food and Beverages for Sale at Two Public Hospitals in New South Wales, Australia |
title_sort | healthiness of food and beverages for sale at two public hospitals in new south wales, australia |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5852792/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29462881 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10020216 |
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