Effects of single-dose, low-level laser therapy on pain associated with the initial stage of fixed orthodontic treatment: A randomized clinical trial

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the analgesic effect of a single application of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on spontaneous pain and pain on chewing after placement of initial archwires. METHODS: Forty-two patients (26 women, 16 men) were randomly recruited for this split-mouth rand...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Qamruddin, Irfan, Alam, Mohammad Khursheed, Abdullah, Habiba, Kamran, Muhammad Abdullah, Jawaid, Nausheen, Mahroof, Verda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Association of Orthodontists 2018
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5854886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29564218
http://dx.doi.org/10.4041/kjod.2018.48.2.90

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5854886/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29564218
http://dx.doi.org/10.4041/kjod.2018.48.2.90

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