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Kidney Transplantation: The Challenge of Human Leukocyte Antigen and Its Therapeutic Strategies
Kidney transplantation remains the treatment of choice for end-stage renal failure. When the immune system of the recipient recognizes the transplanted kidney as a foreign object, graft rejection occurs. As part of the host immune defense mechanism, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) is a major challenge...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5859822/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29693023 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5986740 |