Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Proinflammatory Cytokines: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

The mechanism of pain reduction involves bidirectional processes of pain blocking (nociception) and reductions in the levels of proinflammatory cytokines in the blood. Does transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) reduce blood levels of proinflammatory cytokines? For this systematic review...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: do Carmo Almeida, Tábata Cristina, dos Santos Figueiredo, Francisco Winter, Barbosa Filho, Valter Cordeiro, de Abreu, Luiz Carlos, Fonseca, Fernando Luiz Affonso, Adami, Fernando
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2018
Materias:
Review Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5901481/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29805310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1094352

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5901481/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29805310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1094352

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