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Screening for Nicotine Dependence among Smoking‐related Cancer Patients
To identify lung and head‐and‐neck cancer patients who will have difficulty stopping smoking it is necessary to measure the severity of their nicotine dependence. In this study, we compiled a Japanese version of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) and examined its reliability and vali...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
1999
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5926006/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10595734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1999.tb00679.x |