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Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes

For a series of neutral [2]rotaxanes consisting of a pillar[5]arene ring and axles possessing two stations separated by flexible spacers of different lengths, the free energies of activation for the ring shuttling between the stations were found to be independent of the spacer length. The constituti...

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Autores principales: Ogoshi, Tomoki, Kotera, Daisuke, Nishida, Shungo, Kakuta, Takahiro, Yamagishi, Tada‐aki, Brouwer, Albert M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5947626/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29473232
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201800104
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author Ogoshi, Tomoki
Kotera, Daisuke
Nishida, Shungo
Kakuta, Takahiro
Yamagishi, Tada‐aki
Brouwer, Albert M.
author_facet Ogoshi, Tomoki
Kotera, Daisuke
Nishida, Shungo
Kakuta, Takahiro
Yamagishi, Tada‐aki
Brouwer, Albert M.
author_sort Ogoshi, Tomoki
collection PubMed
description For a series of neutral [2]rotaxanes consisting of a pillar[5]arene ring and axles possessing two stations separated by flexible spacers of different lengths, the free energies of activation for the ring shuttling between the stations were found to be independent of the spacer length. The constitution of the spacer affects the activation energies: replacement of CH(2) groups by repulsive oxygen atoms in the axle increases the barrier. The explanation for the observed length‐independence lies in the presence of a barrier for re‐forming the stable co‐conformation, which makes the ring travel back and forth along the thread in an intermediate state.
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spelling pubmed-59476262018-05-17 Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes Ogoshi, Tomoki Kotera, Daisuke Nishida, Shungo Kakuta, Takahiro Yamagishi, Tada‐aki Brouwer, Albert M. Chemistry Communications For a series of neutral [2]rotaxanes consisting of a pillar[5]arene ring and axles possessing two stations separated by flexible spacers of different lengths, the free energies of activation for the ring shuttling between the stations were found to be independent of the spacer length. The constitution of the spacer affects the activation energies: replacement of CH(2) groups by repulsive oxygen atoms in the axle increases the barrier. The explanation for the observed length‐independence lies in the presence of a barrier for re‐forming the stable co‐conformation, which makes the ring travel back and forth along the thread in an intermediate state. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-03-08 2018-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC5947626/ /pubmed/29473232 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201800104 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Communications
Ogoshi, Tomoki
Kotera, Daisuke
Nishida, Shungo
Kakuta, Takahiro
Yamagishi, Tada‐aki
Brouwer, Albert M.
Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title_full Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title_fullStr Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title_full_unstemmed Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title_short Spacer Length‐Independent Shuttling of the Pillar[5]arene Ring in Neutral [2]Rotaxanes
title_sort spacer length‐independent shuttling of the pillar[5]arene ring in neutral [2]rotaxanes
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5947626/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29473232
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201800104
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