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Earlier smoking after waking and the risk of asthma: a cross-sectional study using NHANES data

BACKGROUND: Recent research shows that nicotine dependence conveys additional health risks above and beyond smoking behavior. The current study examines whether smoking within 5 min of waking, an indicator of nicotine dependence, is independently associated with asthma outcomes. METHODS: Data were d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Selya, Arielle S., Thapa, Sunita, Mehta, Gaurav
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6006732/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29914472
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-018-0672-y