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Rationalization of Asymmetric Amplification via Autocatalysis Triggered by Isotopically Chiral Molecules

[Image: see text] Asymmetric amplification induced in the Soai autocatalytic reaction by chiral initiators that are enantiomeric only by virtue of an isotope, e.g., −CH(3) vs CD(3)–, is examined by spectroscopic, kinetic, and DFT modeling studies to help understand requirements for the emergence of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hawbaker, Neil A., Blackmond, Donna G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6026777/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29974074
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.8b00297
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Asymmetric amplification induced in the Soai autocatalytic reaction by chiral initiators that are enantiomeric only by virtue of an isotope, e.g., −CH(3) vs CD(3)–, is examined by spectroscopic, kinetic, and DFT modeling studies to help understand requirements for the emergence of biological homochirality. We find that the initiator inhibits the autocatalytic pathway at the outset of the reaction but ultimately provides the imbalance required for asymmetric amplification. This work provides clues in the ongoing search for prebiotically plausible versions of asymmetric autocatalysis.