Visual tool for real-time monitoring of membrane fouling via Raman spectroscopy and process model based on principal component analysis

Membrane fouling, i.e. accumulation of unwanted material on the surface of the membrane is a significant problem in filtration processes since it commonly degrades membrane performance and increases operating costs. Therefore, the advantages of early stage monitoring and control of fouling are widel...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Virtanen, Tiina, Reinikainen, Satu-Pia, Lahti, Jussi, Mänttäri, Mika, Kallioinen, Mari
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6056556/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30038320
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29268-y

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6056556/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30038320
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29268-y

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