Health effects in COPD smokers who switch to electronic cigarettes: a retrospective-prospective 3-year follow-up

BACKGROUND: Health effects of electronic cigarette (EC) use in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are largely unexplored. AIM: We present findings from a long-term prospective assessment of respiratory parameters in a cohort of COPD patients who ceased or substantially reduce...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Polosa, Riccardo, Morjaria, Jaymin Bhagwanji, Prosperini, Umberto, Russo, Cristina, Pennisi, Alfio, Puleo, Rosario, Caruso, Massimo, Caponnetto, Pasquale
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6113943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30197510
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S161138

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6113943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30197510
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S161138

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