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AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF
Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an age-related fatal disease with an unknown etiology. Increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are thought to be involved in its pathogenesis. However, the effect of the AluYb8MUTYH polymorphism on IPF is not known. Results: The mea...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6382421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30716719 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.101793 |
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author | Zhou, Wei Sun, Jiapeng Guo, Wenwen Zhuang, Yi Xu, Lizhi Wang, Yaping |
author_facet | Zhou, Wei Sun, Jiapeng Guo, Wenwen Zhuang, Yi Xu, Lizhi Wang, Yaping |
author_sort | Zhou, Wei |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an age-related fatal disease with an unknown etiology. Increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are thought to be involved in its pathogenesis. However, the effect of the AluYb8MUTYH polymorphism on IPF is not known. Results: The mean age of onset for IPF in patients homozygous for the AluYb8MUTYH variant (P/P) was 66.5 years old, which was significantly earlier than that in patients with the wild-type (A/A, 70.45 years old). For the 97 male IPF patients with lung function data, the FVC% of the P/P patients was lower than that of the wild-type (A/A) or heterozygous (A/P) patients. The laboratory analysis indicated that an increased mtDNA content and impaired mitochondrial quality control were associated with the P/P genotype. We also confirmed that AluYb8 insertion into MUTYH caused decreased MUTYH1 expression in lung tissues. Methods: We compared the lung function of IPF patients and observed the mtDNA content, mtDNA integrity and molecular expression of mitochondrial quality control among subjects with different AluYb8MUTYH genotypes. Additionally, immunoblotting and a reporter gene system were used to test whether altered mitochondrial MUTYH1 expression was linked to AluYb8MUTYH. Conclusions: The AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in MUTYH impairs mtDNA stability and affects the age of onset of IPF. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6382421 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Impact Journals |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63824212019-02-27 AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF Zhou, Wei Sun, Jiapeng Guo, Wenwen Zhuang, Yi Xu, Lizhi Wang, Yaping Aging (Albany NY) Research Paper Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an age-related fatal disease with an unknown etiology. Increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are thought to be involved in its pathogenesis. However, the effect of the AluYb8MUTYH polymorphism on IPF is not known. Results: The mean age of onset for IPF in patients homozygous for the AluYb8MUTYH variant (P/P) was 66.5 years old, which was significantly earlier than that in patients with the wild-type (A/A, 70.45 years old). For the 97 male IPF patients with lung function data, the FVC% of the P/P patients was lower than that of the wild-type (A/A) or heterozygous (A/P) patients. The laboratory analysis indicated that an increased mtDNA content and impaired mitochondrial quality control were associated with the P/P genotype. We also confirmed that AluYb8 insertion into MUTYH caused decreased MUTYH1 expression in lung tissues. Methods: We compared the lung function of IPF patients and observed the mtDNA content, mtDNA integrity and molecular expression of mitochondrial quality control among subjects with different AluYb8MUTYH genotypes. Additionally, immunoblotting and a reporter gene system were used to test whether altered mitochondrial MUTYH1 expression was linked to AluYb8MUTYH. Conclusions: The AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in MUTYH impairs mtDNA stability and affects the age of onset of IPF. Impact Journals 2019-02-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6382421/ /pubmed/30716719 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.101793 Text en Copyright: © 2019 Zhou et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) 3.0 (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Paper Zhou, Wei Sun, Jiapeng Guo, Wenwen Zhuang, Yi Xu, Lizhi Wang, Yaping AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title | AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title_full | AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title_fullStr | AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title_full_unstemmed | AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title_short | AluYb8 insertion polymorphism in the MUTYH gene impairs mitochondrial DNA maintenance and affects the age of onset of IPF |
title_sort | aluyb8 insertion polymorphism in the mutyh gene impairs mitochondrial dna maintenance and affects the age of onset of ipf |
topic | Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6382421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30716719 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.101793 |
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