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Evaluation of sites of velopharyngeal structure augmentation in dogs for improvement of velopharyngeal insufficiency

BACKGROUND: Velopharyngeal structure augmentation methods are used as alternatives to velopharyngeal plasty. Anatomic sites of implantation/injection vary widely due to a lack of standardized criteria. Here, we experimentally investigated optimal sites of velopharyngeal structure augmentation via sa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Isomura, Emiko Tanaka, Nakagawa, Kiyoko, Matsukawa, Makoto, Mitsui, Ryou, Kogo, Mikihiko
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6388922/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30802272
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212752