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Data, Information, Evidence, and Knowledge:: A Proposal for Health Informatics and Data Science

In this commentary, I revisit and modify Ackoff’s data-information-knowledge-wisdom (DIKW) hierarchy. I suggest to de-emphasize the wisdom part and to insert evidence between information and knowledge (DIEK). This framework defines data as raw symbols, which become information when they are contextu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Dammann, Olaf
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: University of Illinois at Chicago Library 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6435353/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30931086
http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/ojphi.v10i3.9631