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Prognostic impact of cigarette smoking on the survival of patients with established esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving radiotherapy: A retrospective study from southern China
Cigarette smoking is associated with the development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC); however, the influence of smoking on survival of patients with ESCC receiving radiotherapy, with or without chemotherapy, has remained elusive. The present study retrospectively analyzed 479 patients w...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
D.A. Spandidos
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6447759/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30988751 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7356 |