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Targeting Cytokines for Morphine Tolerance: A Narrative Review
BACKGROUND: Despite its various side effects, morphine has been widely used in clinics for decades due to its powerful analgesic effect. Morphine tolerance is one of the major side effects, hindering its long-term usage for pain therapy. Currently, the thorough cellular and molecular mechanisms unde...
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
Bentham Science Publishers
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6482476/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29189168 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570159X15666171128144441 |