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Selective Carbanion–Pyridine Coordination of a Reactive P,N Ligand to Rh(I)

Ligands with reactive carbon sites in the periphery of a metal center have emerged as a powerful approach for metal–ligand bond activation. These reactive carbon sites are commonly generated by deprotonation strategies. Carbon–silicon bond cleavage is a potential alternative to access such construct...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Devillard, Marc, Ehlers, Andreas, Siegler, Maxime A., van der Vlugt, Jarl Ivar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6519283/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30600857
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201805504
Descripción
Sumario:Ligands with reactive carbon sites in the periphery of a metal center have emerged as a powerful approach for metal–ligand bond activation. These reactive carbon sites are commonly generated by deprotonation strategies. Carbon–silicon bond cleavage is a potential alternative to access such constructs. Herein, the monodesilylation of bis‐silyl‐substituted P,N scaffold PN(Si2) in the coordination sphere of [Rh(I)(Cl)(CO)(PN(Si2))] (1) with sodium azide is disclosed. This affords a unique dinucleating anionic κ(2)‐C,N‐κ(1)‐P ligand with a carbanionic methine carbon atom directly bound to rhodium as part of a four‐membered Rh‐N‐C‐C rhodacycle. This dimer undergoes meta‐pyridine C−H activation facilitated by weak bases, which leads to a desymmetrization of the system and provides a σ,π‐bridging 3‐pyridyl fragment bound to Rh(I). The facile Si−C cleavage strategy may pave the way to studying the reactivity and functionalization of a variety of κ(2)‐C,N‐coordinated pyridine scaffolds for selective transformations.