Effect of Lignocaine and a Topical Vapocoolant Spray on Pain Response during Surgical Castration of Beef Calves

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Ensuring a good state of welfare in farm animals is important for ethical reasons and sustainability of livestock industries. Addressing pain in farm animals during and following surgical husbandry procedures is a significant component of animal welfare. Until recently, practical con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Van der Saag, Dominique, Lomax, Sabrina, Windsor, Peter Andrew, Hall, Evelyn, White, Peter John
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6523072/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30925818
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9040126

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6523072/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30925818
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9040126

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