Effects of Subcutaneous Ochratoxin-A Exposure on Immune System of Broiler Chicks

Ochratoxin A (OTA), an immunosuppressive mycotoxin, can increase the risk of many infectious diseases and contribute to economic losses to the poultry industry. The immunosuppressive effect has mainly been investigated through oral exposure; however, birds may also be contaminated through skin absor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khan, Shahzad Akbar, Venancio, Emerson J., Ono, Mario A., Fernandes, Eduardo V., Hirooka, Elisa Y., Shimizu, Cleverson F., Oba, Alexandre, Flaiban, Karina K. M. C., Itano, Eiko N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6563231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31083513
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins11050264

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6563231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31083513
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins11050264

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