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Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family
In human and other mammalian cells, transport of L-lactate across plasma membranes is mainly catalyzed by monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) of the SLC16 solute carrier family. MCTs play an important role in cancer metabolism and are promising targets for tumor treatment. Here, we report the crysta...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6573034/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31201333 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10566-6 |
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author | Bosshart, Patrick D. Kalbermatter, David Bonetti, Sara Fotiadis, Dimitrios |
author_facet | Bosshart, Patrick D. Kalbermatter, David Bonetti, Sara Fotiadis, Dimitrios |
author_sort | Bosshart, Patrick D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | In human and other mammalian cells, transport of L-lactate across plasma membranes is mainly catalyzed by monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) of the SLC16 solute carrier family. MCTs play an important role in cancer metabolism and are promising targets for tumor treatment. Here, we report the crystal structures of an SLC16 family homologue with two different bound ligands at 2.54 and 2.69 Å resolution. The structures show the transporter in the pharmacologically relevant outward-open conformation. Structural information together with a detailed structure-based analysis of the transport function provide important insights into the molecular working mechanisms of ligand binding and L-lactate transport. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6573034 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-65730342019-06-24 Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family Bosshart, Patrick D. Kalbermatter, David Bonetti, Sara Fotiadis, Dimitrios Nat Commun Article In human and other mammalian cells, transport of L-lactate across plasma membranes is mainly catalyzed by monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) of the SLC16 solute carrier family. MCTs play an important role in cancer metabolism and are promising targets for tumor treatment. Here, we report the crystal structures of an SLC16 family homologue with two different bound ligands at 2.54 and 2.69 Å resolution. The structures show the transporter in the pharmacologically relevant outward-open conformation. Structural information together with a detailed structure-based analysis of the transport function provide important insights into the molecular working mechanisms of ligand binding and L-lactate transport. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6573034/ /pubmed/31201333 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10566-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Bosshart, Patrick D. Kalbermatter, David Bonetti, Sara Fotiadis, Dimitrios Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title | Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title_full | Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title_fullStr | Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title_short | Mechanistic basis of L-lactate transport in the SLC16 solute carrier family |
title_sort | mechanistic basis of l-lactate transport in the slc16 solute carrier family |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6573034/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31201333 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10566-6 |
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