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Twenty-one years of using insect resistant (GM) maize in Spain and Portugal: farm-level economic and environmental contributions
This study assesses the economic and environmental impacts that have arisen from the adoption and use of genetically modified (GM) insect resistant (IR) maize in Spain and Portugal in the 21 years since first planted in Spain in 1998. A total of 1.65 million hectares have been planted to maize conta...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Taylor & Francis
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6615534/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31072184 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645698.2019.1614393 |