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Evidence of Nicotine Dependence in Adolescents Who Use Juul and Similar Pod Devices

Background: The use of high-nicotine content e-cigarettes (so-called pods, such as Juul) among adolescents raises concerns about early onset of nicotine addiction. Methods: In this analysis of adolescents surveyed from April 2017–April 2018, we compare survey responses and urinary cotinine of pod vs...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Boykan, Rachel, Goniewicz, Maciej L., Messina, Catherine R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6617161/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31212888
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122135