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A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking

We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll parameters, small field initial conditions, absence of a (pse...

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Autores principales: Antoniadis, I., Chatrabhuti, A., Isono, H., Knoops, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6659614/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31404225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7141-5
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author Antoniadis, I.
Chatrabhuti, A.
Isono, H.
Knoops, R.
author_facet Antoniadis, I.
Chatrabhuti, A.
Isono, H.
Knoops, R.
author_sort Antoniadis, I.
collection PubMed
description We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll parameters, small field initial conditions, absence of a (pseudo)scalar companion of the inflaton, and a nearby minimum with tuneable cosmological constant. It contains a chiral multiplet charged under a gauged R-symmetry which is restored at the maximum of the scalar potential with a plateau where inflation takes place. The effective field theory relies on two phenomenological parameters corresponding to corrections to the Kähler potential up to second order around the origin. The first guarantees the maximum at the origin and the second allows the tuning of the vacuum energy between the F- and D-term contributions. Here, we provide a microscopic model leading to the required effective theory. It is a Fayet–Iliopoulos model with two charged chiral multiplets under a second [Formula: see text] R-symmetry coupled to supergravity. In the Brout–Englert–Higgs phase of this [Formula: see text] , the gauge field becomes massive and can be integrated out in the limit of small supersymmetry breaking scale. In this work, we perform this integration and we show that there is a region of parameter space where the effective supergravity realises our proposal of small field inflation from supersymmetry breaking consistently with observations and with a minimum of tuneable energy that can describe the present phase of our Universe.
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spelling pubmed-66596142019-08-07 A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking Antoniadis, I. Chatrabhuti, A. Isono, H. Knoops, R. Eur Phys J C Part Fields Regular Article - Theoretical Physics We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll parameters, small field initial conditions, absence of a (pseudo)scalar companion of the inflaton, and a nearby minimum with tuneable cosmological constant. It contains a chiral multiplet charged under a gauged R-symmetry which is restored at the maximum of the scalar potential with a plateau where inflation takes place. The effective field theory relies on two phenomenological parameters corresponding to corrections to the Kähler potential up to second order around the origin. The first guarantees the maximum at the origin and the second allows the tuning of the vacuum energy between the F- and D-term contributions. Here, we provide a microscopic model leading to the required effective theory. It is a Fayet–Iliopoulos model with two charged chiral multiplets under a second [Formula: see text] R-symmetry coupled to supergravity. In the Brout–Englert–Higgs phase of this [Formula: see text] , the gauge field becomes massive and can be integrated out in the limit of small supersymmetry breaking scale. In this work, we perform this integration and we show that there is a region of parameter space where the effective supergravity realises our proposal of small field inflation from supersymmetry breaking consistently with observations and with a minimum of tuneable energy that can describe the present phase of our Universe. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019-07-25 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6659614/ /pubmed/31404225 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7141-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. Funded by SCOAP3
spellingShingle Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Antoniadis, I.
Chatrabhuti, A.
Isono, H.
Knoops, R.
A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title_full A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title_fullStr A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title_full_unstemmed A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title_short A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
title_sort microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
topic Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6659614/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31404225
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7141-5
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