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A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor

Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 h...

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Autores principales: Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren, Milkman, Katherine L., Gromet, Dena M., Duckworth, Angela L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31285348
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116
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author Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren
Milkman, Katherine L.
Gromet, Dena M.
Duckworth, Angela L.
author_facet Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren
Milkman, Katherine L.
Gromet, Dena M.
Duckworth, Angela L.
author_sort Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren
collection PubMed
description Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 high school students to a treatment condition, in which they gave motivational advice (e.g., how to stop procrastinating) to younger students, or to a control condition. Advice givers earned higher report card grades in both math and a self-selected target class over an academic quarter. This psychologically wise advice-giving nudge, which has relevance for policy and practice, suggests a valuable approach to improving achievement: one that puts people in a position to give.
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spelling pubmed-66607642019-08-02 A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren Milkman, Katherine L. Gromet, Dena M. Duckworth, Angela L. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Social Sciences Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 high school students to a treatment condition, in which they gave motivational advice (e.g., how to stop procrastinating) to younger students, or to a control condition. Advice givers earned higher report card grades in both math and a self-selected target class over an academic quarter. This psychologically wise advice-giving nudge, which has relevance for policy and practice, suggests a valuable approach to improving achievement: one that puts people in a position to give. National Academy of Sciences 2019-07-23 2019-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6660764/ /pubmed/31285348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116 Text en Copyright © 2019 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren
Milkman, Katherine L.
Gromet, Dena M.
Duckworth, Angela L.
A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title_full A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title_fullStr A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title_full_unstemmed A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title_short A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
title_sort large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
topic Social Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31285348
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116
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