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A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor
Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 h...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
National Academy of Sciences
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660764/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31285348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116 |
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author | Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren Milkman, Katherine L. Gromet, Dena M. Duckworth, Angela L. |
author_facet | Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren Milkman, Katherine L. Gromet, Dena M. Duckworth, Angela L. |
author_sort | Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren |
collection | PubMed |
description | Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 high school students to a treatment condition, in which they gave motivational advice (e.g., how to stop procrastinating) to younger students, or to a control condition. Advice givers earned higher report card grades in both math and a self-selected target class over an academic quarter. This psychologically wise advice-giving nudge, which has relevance for policy and practice, suggests a valuable approach to improving achievement: one that puts people in a position to give. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6660764 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-66607642019-08-02 A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren Milkman, Katherine L. Gromet, Dena M. Duckworth, Angela L. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Social Sciences Common sense suggests that people struggling to achieve their goals benefit from receiving motivational advice. What if the reverse is true? In a preregistered field experiment, we tested whether giving motivational advice raises academic achievement for the advisor. We randomly assigned n = 1,982 high school students to a treatment condition, in which they gave motivational advice (e.g., how to stop procrastinating) to younger students, or to a control condition. Advice givers earned higher report card grades in both math and a self-selected target class over an academic quarter. This psychologically wise advice-giving nudge, which has relevance for policy and practice, suggests a valuable approach to improving achievement: one that puts people in a position to give. National Academy of Sciences 2019-07-23 2019-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6660764/ /pubmed/31285348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116 Text en Copyright © 2019 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Social Sciences Eskreis-Winkler, Lauren Milkman, Katherine L. Gromet, Dena M. Duckworth, Angela L. A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title | A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title_full | A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title_fullStr | A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title_full_unstemmed | A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title_short | A large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
title_sort | large-scale field experiment shows giving advice improves academic outcomes for the advisor |
topic | Social Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6660764/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31285348 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908779116 |
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