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Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers

Recent studies have shown that genomic instability in tumor cells leads to activation of inflammatory signaling through the cGAS/STING pathway. In this review, we describe multiple ways by which genomic instability leads to cGAS/STING-mediated inflammatory signaling, as well as the consequences for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Talens, Francien, Van Vugt, Marcel A.T.M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6681777/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31260383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2019.1638192
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author Talens, Francien
Van Vugt, Marcel A.T.M.
author_facet Talens, Francien
Van Vugt, Marcel A.T.M.
author_sort Talens, Francien
collection PubMed
description Recent studies have shown that genomic instability in tumor cells leads to activation of inflammatory signaling through the cGAS/STING pathway. In this review, we describe multiple ways by which genomic instability leads to cGAS/STING-mediated inflammatory signaling, as well as the consequences for tumor development and the tumor microenvironment. Also, we elaborate on how tumor cells have apparently evolved to escape the immune surveillance mechanisms that are triggered by cGAS/STING signaling. Finally, we describe how cGAS/STING-mediated inflammatory signaling can be therapeutically targeted to improve therapy responses.
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spelling pubmed-66817772019-08-14 Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers Talens, Francien Van Vugt, Marcel A.T.M. Cell Cycle Review Recent studies have shown that genomic instability in tumor cells leads to activation of inflammatory signaling through the cGAS/STING pathway. In this review, we describe multiple ways by which genomic instability leads to cGAS/STING-mediated inflammatory signaling, as well as the consequences for tumor development and the tumor microenvironment. Also, we elaborate on how tumor cells have apparently evolved to escape the immune surveillance mechanisms that are triggered by cGAS/STING signaling. Finally, we describe how cGAS/STING-mediated inflammatory signaling can be therapeutically targeted to improve therapy responses. Taylor & Francis 2019-07-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6681777/ /pubmed/31260383 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2019.1638192 Text en © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
spellingShingle Review
Talens, Francien
Van Vugt, Marcel A.T.M.
Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title_full Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title_fullStr Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title_short Inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
title_sort inflammatory signaling in genomically instable cancers
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6681777/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31260383
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2019.1638192
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