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Donepezil increases resistance to induced seizures in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome

De novo loss‐of‐function mutations in SCN1A are the main cause of Dravet syndrome, a catastrophic encephalopathy characterized by recurrent early‐life febrile seizures, a number of other afebrile seizure types that are often refractory to treatment, and behavioral abnormalities including social defi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wong, Jennifer C., Thelin, Jacquelyn T., Escayg, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6689688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31402621
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.50848
Descripción
Sumario:De novo loss‐of‐function mutations in SCN1A are the main cause of Dravet syndrome, a catastrophic encephalopathy characterized by recurrent early‐life febrile seizures, a number of other afebrile seizure types that are often refractory to treatment, and behavioral abnormalities including social deficits, motor dysfunction, and cognitive impairment. We previously demonstrated that the reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, Huperzine A, increases seizure resistance in Scn1a mutants. In the present study, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of donepezil, a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor approved by the Food and Drug Administration, in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome (Scn1a (+/−)). We found that donepezil conferred robust protection against induced seizures in Scn1a (+/−) mutants.