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Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach

[Image: see text] N-Myristoyltransferase (NMT) is a cytosolic monomeric enzyme involved in the allocation of the myristoyl group to the aminoterminal of glycine in several viral and eukaryotic cellular proteins. NMT has been validated as a potential drug target against kinetoplastid for parasitic pr...

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Autores principales: Khalil, Ruqaiya, Ashraf, Sajda, Khalid, Asaad, Ul-Haq, Zaheer
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2019
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6714517/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31497683
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b00843
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author Khalil, Ruqaiya
Ashraf, Sajda
Khalid, Asaad
Ul-Haq, Zaheer
author_facet Khalil, Ruqaiya
Ashraf, Sajda
Khalid, Asaad
Ul-Haq, Zaheer
author_sort Khalil, Ruqaiya
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] N-Myristoyltransferase (NMT) is a cytosolic monomeric enzyme involved in the allocation of the myristoyl group to the aminoterminal of glycine in several viral and eukaryotic cellular proteins. NMT has been validated as a potential drug target against kinetoplastid for parasitic protozoa. A multistep virtual screening protocol based on the pharmacophore modeling, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation was carried out. Initially, Maybridge database was virtually screened via a validated pharmacophore model. The effective pharmacophore models were accompanied with exclusion volumes to improve their receiver operating characteristic curve to identify potential NMT inhibitors. The hits identified as actives based on the 3D-pharmacophore model were evaluated by molecular docking studies. In stepwise screening, six compounds were shortlisted for the dynamic simulation to get insights into their binding mode. In conclusion, this study provides fundamental information about the architecture of the binding site and some crucial residues that may provide insights into the development of new antiparasitic agents.
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spelling pubmed-67145172019-09-06 Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach Khalil, Ruqaiya Ashraf, Sajda Khalid, Asaad Ul-Haq, Zaheer ACS Omega [Image: see text] N-Myristoyltransferase (NMT) is a cytosolic monomeric enzyme involved in the allocation of the myristoyl group to the aminoterminal of glycine in several viral and eukaryotic cellular proteins. NMT has been validated as a potential drug target against kinetoplastid for parasitic protozoa. A multistep virtual screening protocol based on the pharmacophore modeling, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation was carried out. Initially, Maybridge database was virtually screened via a validated pharmacophore model. The effective pharmacophore models were accompanied with exclusion volumes to improve their receiver operating characteristic curve to identify potential NMT inhibitors. The hits identified as actives based on the 3D-pharmacophore model were evaluated by molecular docking studies. In stepwise screening, six compounds were shortlisted for the dynamic simulation to get insights into their binding mode. In conclusion, this study provides fundamental information about the architecture of the binding site and some crucial residues that may provide insights into the development of new antiparasitic agents. American Chemical Society 2019-08-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6714517/ /pubmed/31497683 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b00843 Text en Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Khalil, Ruqaiya
Ashraf, Sajda
Khalid, Asaad
Ul-Haq, Zaheer
Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title_full Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title_fullStr Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title_short Exploring Novel N-Myristoyltransferase Inhibitors: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Approach
title_sort exploring novel n-myristoyltransferase inhibitors: a molecular dynamics simulation approach
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6714517/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31497683
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.9b00843
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