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Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products
Children’s favourite food and beverage brands use various tactics to foster positive associations and loyalty. This brand-consumer dynamic is frequently influenced by the use of implicit techniques and emotional appeals. Few studies have used physiological methods to examine the connections that bra...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6747165/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31438489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173014 |
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author | Smith, Rachel Kelly, Bridget Yeatman, Heather Johnstone, Stuart Baur, Louise King, Lesley Boyland, Emma Chapman, Kathy Hughes, Clare Bauman, Adrian |
author_facet | Smith, Rachel Kelly, Bridget Yeatman, Heather Johnstone, Stuart Baur, Louise King, Lesley Boyland, Emma Chapman, Kathy Hughes, Clare Bauman, Adrian |
author_sort | Smith, Rachel |
collection | PubMed |
description | Children’s favourite food and beverage brands use various tactics to foster positive associations and loyalty. This brand-consumer dynamic is frequently influenced by the use of implicit techniques and emotional appeals. Few studies have used physiological methods to examine the connections that brands build with children and the influence this has on their automatic responses. These techniques are potentially less prone to bias than behavioural or cognitive methods. This is the first study to explore the implicit response that children have to images of their favourite food and beverage brands using skin conductance responses as a marker of arousal. Australian children aged 8–11 years (n = 48) were recruited. Images of the participants’ favourite branded food and beverage products, alongside images of the same products unpackaged, their family and friends, and neutral objects were presented in a randomised order with a standard timed interval between images. Children were significantly more aroused by branded images of their favourite food and beverage products than by their unpackaged counterparts (p < 0.042, d = 0.4). The physiological response to the branded products was similar to the response to the children’s family and friends (p = 0.900, d = −0.02). These findings suggest that children may have an implicit connection to their favourite branded products. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6747165 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67471652019-09-27 Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products Smith, Rachel Kelly, Bridget Yeatman, Heather Johnstone, Stuart Baur, Louise King, Lesley Boyland, Emma Chapman, Kathy Hughes, Clare Bauman, Adrian Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Children’s favourite food and beverage brands use various tactics to foster positive associations and loyalty. This brand-consumer dynamic is frequently influenced by the use of implicit techniques and emotional appeals. Few studies have used physiological methods to examine the connections that brands build with children and the influence this has on their automatic responses. These techniques are potentially less prone to bias than behavioural or cognitive methods. This is the first study to explore the implicit response that children have to images of their favourite food and beverage brands using skin conductance responses as a marker of arousal. Australian children aged 8–11 years (n = 48) were recruited. Images of the participants’ favourite branded food and beverage products, alongside images of the same products unpackaged, their family and friends, and neutral objects were presented in a randomised order with a standard timed interval between images. Children were significantly more aroused by branded images of their favourite food and beverage products than by their unpackaged counterparts (p < 0.042, d = 0.4). The physiological response to the branded products was similar to the response to the children’s family and friends (p = 0.900, d = −0.02). These findings suggest that children may have an implicit connection to their favourite branded products. MDPI 2019-08-21 2019-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6747165/ /pubmed/31438489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173014 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Smith, Rachel Kelly, Bridget Yeatman, Heather Johnstone, Stuart Baur, Louise King, Lesley Boyland, Emma Chapman, Kathy Hughes, Clare Bauman, Adrian Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title | Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title_full | Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title_fullStr | Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title_short | Skin Conductance Responses Indicate Children are Physiologically Aroused by Their Favourite Branded Food and Drink Products |
title_sort | skin conductance responses indicate children are physiologically aroused by their favourite branded food and drink products |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6747165/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31438489 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16173014 |
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