Cargando…
Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6766783/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30779339 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401 |
_version_ | 1783454766479704064 |
---|---|
author | Parnes, Jane R. Sullivan, John T. Chen, Li Dias, Clapton |
author_facet | Parnes, Jane R. Sullivan, John T. Chen, Li Dias, Clapton |
author_sort | Parnes, Jane R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I studies. Healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects were enrolled in the single‐dose study, and healthy subjects in the multiple‐dose study. Tezepelumab showed linear pharmacokinetics in both healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects. The half‐life after a subcutaneous or intravenous administration ranged from 19.9 to 25.7 days. After multiple doses, the mean area under the curve accumulation ratio was 1.82, 1.64, and 1.59 for the 35 mg, 105 mg, and 210 mg monthly subcutaneous doses, respectively. The mean maximum serum concentration (C(max)) accumulation ratio was 1.59, 2.84, and 6.74 for the 210 mg dose given every 28, 14, and 7 days, respectively. Tezepelumab was well tolerated in both studies with no evidence of immunogenicity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6766783 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-67667832019-10-01 Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects Parnes, Jane R. Sullivan, John T. Chen, Li Dias, Clapton Clin Pharmacol Ther Research Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I studies. Healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects were enrolled in the single‐dose study, and healthy subjects in the multiple‐dose study. Tezepelumab showed linear pharmacokinetics in both healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects. The half‐life after a subcutaneous or intravenous administration ranged from 19.9 to 25.7 days. After multiple doses, the mean area under the curve accumulation ratio was 1.82, 1.64, and 1.59 for the 35 mg, 105 mg, and 210 mg monthly subcutaneous doses, respectively. The mean maximum serum concentration (C(max)) accumulation ratio was 1.59, 2.84, and 6.74 for the 210 mg dose given every 28, 14, and 7 days, respectively. Tezepelumab was well tolerated in both studies with no evidence of immunogenicity. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-03-23 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6766783/ /pubmed/30779339 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401 Text en © 2019 Amgen Inc. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Research Parnes, Jane R. Sullivan, John T. Chen, Li Dias, Clapton Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title | Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title_full | Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title_fullStr | Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title_full_unstemmed | Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title_short | Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects |
title_sort | pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of tezepelumab (amg 157) in healthy and atopic dermatitis adult subjects |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6766783/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30779339 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT parnesjaner pharmacokineticssafetyandtolerabilityoftezepelumabamg157inhealthyandatopicdermatitisadultsubjects AT sullivanjohnt pharmacokineticssafetyandtolerabilityoftezepelumabamg157inhealthyandatopicdermatitisadultsubjects AT chenli pharmacokineticssafetyandtolerabilityoftezepelumabamg157inhealthyandatopicdermatitisadultsubjects AT diasclapton pharmacokineticssafetyandtolerabilityoftezepelumabamg157inhealthyandatopicdermatitisadultsubjects |