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Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects

Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I...

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Autores principales: Parnes, Jane R., Sullivan, John T., Chen, Li, Dias, Clapton
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6766783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30779339
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401
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author Parnes, Jane R.
Sullivan, John T.
Chen, Li
Dias, Clapton
author_facet Parnes, Jane R.
Sullivan, John T.
Chen, Li
Dias, Clapton
author_sort Parnes, Jane R.
collection PubMed
description Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I studies. Healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects were enrolled in the single‐dose study, and healthy subjects in the multiple‐dose study. Tezepelumab showed linear pharmacokinetics in both healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects. The half‐life after a subcutaneous or intravenous administration ranged from 19.9 to 25.7 days. After multiple doses, the mean area under the curve accumulation ratio was 1.82, 1.64, and 1.59 for the 35 mg, 105 mg, and 210 mg monthly subcutaneous doses, respectively. The mean maximum serum concentration (C(max)) accumulation ratio was 1.59, 2.84, and 6.74 for the 210 mg dose given every 28, 14, and 7 days, respectively. Tezepelumab was well tolerated in both studies with no evidence of immunogenicity.
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spelling pubmed-67667832019-10-01 Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects Parnes, Jane R. Sullivan, John T. Chen, Li Dias, Clapton Clin Pharmacol Ther Research Tezepelumab (AMG 157) is a monoclonal antibody that targets thymic stromal lymphopoietin and has shown benefits in treating asthma. We assessed the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single‐ascending and multiple‐ascending doses in two randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled phase I studies. Healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects were enrolled in the single‐dose study, and healthy subjects in the multiple‐dose study. Tezepelumab showed linear pharmacokinetics in both healthy and atopic dermatitis subjects. The half‐life after a subcutaneous or intravenous administration ranged from 19.9 to 25.7 days. After multiple doses, the mean area under the curve accumulation ratio was 1.82, 1.64, and 1.59 for the 35 mg, 105 mg, and 210 mg monthly subcutaneous doses, respectively. The mean maximum serum concentration (C(max)) accumulation ratio was 1.59, 2.84, and 6.74 for the 210 mg dose given every 28, 14, and 7 days, respectively. Tezepelumab was well tolerated in both studies with no evidence of immunogenicity. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-03-23 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6766783/ /pubmed/30779339 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401 Text en © 2019 Amgen Inc. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research
Parnes, Jane R.
Sullivan, John T.
Chen, Li
Dias, Clapton
Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title_full Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title_fullStr Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title_short Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Tezepelumab (AMG 157) in Healthy and Atopic Dermatitis Adult Subjects
title_sort pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of tezepelumab (amg 157) in healthy and atopic dermatitis adult subjects
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6766783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30779339
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1401
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