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Leptin and Associated Mediators of Immunometabolic Signaling: Novel Molecular Outcome Measures for Neurostimulation to Treat Chronic Pain

Chronic pain is a devastating condition affecting the physical, psychological, and socioeconomic status of the patient. Inflammation and immunometabolism play roles in the pathophysiology of chronic pain disorders. Electrical neuromodulation approaches have shown a meaningful success in otherwise dr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kinfe, Thomas M., Buchfelder, Michael, Chaudhry, Shafqat R., Chakravarthy, Krishnan V., Deer, Timothy R., Russo, Marc, Georgius, Peter, Hurlemann, Rene, Rasheed, Muhammad, Muhammad, Sajjad, Yearwood, Thomas L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6802360/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31554241
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20194737