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Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers

Glasdegib (PF‐04449913) is an oral small‐molecule inhibitor of the Hedgehog signaling pathway under development for treating myeloid malignancies. This was an open‐label phase 1, randomized, 2‐sequence, 2‐treatment, 2‐period, crossover study evaluating the absolute bioavailability of glasdegib in he...

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Autores principales: Shaik, Naveed, Hee, Brian, Liang, Yali, LaBadie, Robert Roland
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6850403/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30977980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.692
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author Shaik, Naveed
Hee, Brian
Liang, Yali
LaBadie, Robert Roland
author_facet Shaik, Naveed
Hee, Brian
Liang, Yali
LaBadie, Robert Roland
author_sort Shaik, Naveed
collection PubMed
description Glasdegib (PF‐04449913) is an oral small‐molecule inhibitor of the Hedgehog signaling pathway under development for treating myeloid malignancies. This was an open‐label phase 1, randomized, 2‐sequence, 2‐treatment, 2‐period, crossover study evaluating the absolute bioavailability of glasdegib in healthy volunteers under fasting condition (NCT03270878). In period 1, 12 eligible subjects received either a single oral dose of glasdegib 100 mg (tablet) or a single intravenous (IV) dose of glasdegib 50 mg. Following ≥6‐day washout, subjects received the treatment that they did not receive in the first period. Blood samples were collected for up to 96 hours after dosing. Drug plasma concentrations were determined by high‐performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using noncompartmental analysis. The mean terminal half‐life was 14.3 hours for oral tablet treatment vs 13.8 hours for glasdegib IV treatment. The absolute oral bioavailability measured as the ratios (oral/IV) of adjusted geometric mean (90% confidence interval) of dose normalized area under the plasma concentration–time curve was 77.12% (71.83%‐82.81%). Two adverse events (1 mild and 1 moderate in severity) were reported by 2 subjects following oral tablet administration; these were fully resolved by the end of the study.
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spelling pubmed-68504032019-11-18 Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers Shaik, Naveed Hee, Brian Liang, Yali LaBadie, Robert Roland Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev Articles Glasdegib (PF‐04449913) is an oral small‐molecule inhibitor of the Hedgehog signaling pathway under development for treating myeloid malignancies. This was an open‐label phase 1, randomized, 2‐sequence, 2‐treatment, 2‐period, crossover study evaluating the absolute bioavailability of glasdegib in healthy volunteers under fasting condition (NCT03270878). In period 1, 12 eligible subjects received either a single oral dose of glasdegib 100 mg (tablet) or a single intravenous (IV) dose of glasdegib 50 mg. Following ≥6‐day washout, subjects received the treatment that they did not receive in the first period. Blood samples were collected for up to 96 hours after dosing. Drug plasma concentrations were determined by high‐performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using noncompartmental analysis. The mean terminal half‐life was 14.3 hours for oral tablet treatment vs 13.8 hours for glasdegib IV treatment. The absolute oral bioavailability measured as the ratios (oral/IV) of adjusted geometric mean (90% confidence interval) of dose normalized area under the plasma concentration–time curve was 77.12% (71.83%‐82.81%). Two adverse events (1 mild and 1 moderate in severity) were reported by 2 subjects following oral tablet administration; these were fully resolved by the end of the study. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-04-12 2019-10 /pmc/articles/PMC6850403/ /pubmed/30977980 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.692 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The American College of Clinical Pharmacology This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Articles
Shaik, Naveed
Hee, Brian
Liang, Yali
LaBadie, Robert Roland
Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title_full Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title_fullStr Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title_full_unstemmed Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title_short Absolute Oral Bioavailability of Glasdegib (PF‐04449913), a Smoothened Inhibitor, in Randomized Healthy Volunteers
title_sort absolute oral bioavailability of glasdegib (pf‐04449913), a smoothened inhibitor, in randomized healthy volunteers
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6850403/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30977980
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpdd.692
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