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The effect of botulinum toxin type A in different dilution on the contraction of fibroblast—In vitro study

BACKGROUND: Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT‐A) may directly remodel dermal tissues or induce a loss of normal morphology and cytoplasmic retraction and spread. Intradermal injection was claimed to produce a dermo‐lifting effect, including midface lifting by using low concentration with variable dilutio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wanitphakdeedecha, Rungsima, Kaewkes, Arisa, Ungaksornpairote, Chanida, Limsaengurai, Saowalak, Panich, Uraiwan, Manuskiatti, Woraphong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6851680/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31328889
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocd.13058