Associations between optimism, tobacco smoking and substance abuse among Iranian high school students

Background: Optimism is known to be associated with many health behaviors. However, the associations between optimism, tobacco smoking and substance abuse in adolescents are not well documented. This study aimed to address this research gap in a large school-based population. Methods: Participants (...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Marin, Soudabeh, Heshmatian, Esmaeil, Nadrian, Haidar, Fakhari, Ali, Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6875553/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31777707
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/hpp.2019.38

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6875553/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31777707
http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/hpp.2019.38

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