Cargando…

Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions

A metal‐free, intermolecular syn‐addition of hexamethyldisilane across simple alkenes is reported. The catalytic cycle is initiated and propagated by the transfer of a methyl group from the disilane to a silylium‐ion‐like intermediate, corresponding to the (re)generation of the silylium‐ion catalyst...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Qian, Roy, Avijit, Irran, Elisabeth, Qu, Zheng‐Wang, Grimme, Stefan, Klare, Hendrik F. T., Oestreich, Martin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6900109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31566863
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201911282
_version_ 1783477282791227392
author Wu, Qian
Roy, Avijit
Irran, Elisabeth
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Klare, Hendrik F. T.
Oestreich, Martin
author_facet Wu, Qian
Roy, Avijit
Irran, Elisabeth
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Klare, Hendrik F. T.
Oestreich, Martin
author_sort Wu, Qian
collection PubMed
description A metal‐free, intermolecular syn‐addition of hexamethyldisilane across simple alkenes is reported. The catalytic cycle is initiated and propagated by the transfer of a methyl group from the disilane to a silylium‐ion‐like intermediate, corresponding to the (re)generation of the silylium‐ion catalyst. The key feature of the reaction sequence is the cleavage of the Si−Si bond in a 1,3‐silyl shift from silicon to carbon. A central intermediate of the catalysis was structurally characterized by X‐ray diffraction, and the computed reaction mechanism is fully consistent with the experimental findings.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6900109
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-69001092019-12-20 Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions Wu, Qian Roy, Avijit Irran, Elisabeth Qu, Zheng‐Wang Grimme, Stefan Klare, Hendrik F. T. Oestreich, Martin Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications A metal‐free, intermolecular syn‐addition of hexamethyldisilane across simple alkenes is reported. The catalytic cycle is initiated and propagated by the transfer of a methyl group from the disilane to a silylium‐ion‐like intermediate, corresponding to the (re)generation of the silylium‐ion catalyst. The key feature of the reaction sequence is the cleavage of the Si−Si bond in a 1,3‐silyl shift from silicon to carbon. A central intermediate of the catalysis was structurally characterized by X‐ray diffraction, and the computed reaction mechanism is fully consistent with the experimental findings. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-10-23 2019-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC6900109/ /pubmed/31566863 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201911282 Text en © 2019 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Communications
Wu, Qian
Roy, Avijit
Irran, Elisabeth
Qu, Zheng‐Wang
Grimme, Stefan
Klare, Hendrik F. T.
Oestreich, Martin
Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title_full Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title_fullStr Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title_short Catalytic Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes with Unreactive Hexamethyldisilane through Regeneration of Silylium Ions
title_sort catalytic difunctionalization of unactivated alkenes with unreactive hexamethyldisilane through regeneration of silylium ions
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6900109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31566863
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201911282
work_keys_str_mv AT wuqian catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT royavijit catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT irranelisabeth catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT quzhengwang catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT grimmestefan catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT klarehendrikft catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions
AT oestreichmartin catalyticdifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkeneswithunreactivehexamethyldisilanethroughregenerationofsilyliumions