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“The meal is an activity involving at least two people”—Experiences of meals by older persons in need of elderly care

AIM: A shift of focus on older persons’ nutrition has occurred, from focusing on nutrition status to focusing on the whole meal. There is lack of studies on how older persons experience meals. Knowledge is needed to enhance a meal with dignity and pleasure, but also to prevent deterioration in nutri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Odencrants, Sigrid, Blomberg, Karin, Wallin, Anne‐Marie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6917934/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31871710
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.387
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: A shift of focus on older persons’ nutrition has occurred, from focusing on nutrition status to focusing on the whole meal. There is lack of studies on how older persons experience meals. Knowledge is needed to enhance a meal with dignity and pleasure, but also to prevent deterioration in nutrition. The aim was to describe meals from the perspective of older persons in need of elderly care. DESIGN: A descriptive qualitative study. METHOD: Semi‐structured interviews (N = 18) were conducted and analysed using thematic analyses. RESULT: Three themes were identified: The meal is an activity which involves at least two persons, The meal relates to habits and traditions and The meal seldom gives possibilities to make individual choices. It was obvious that older persons who live in nursing homes miss the opportunity to decide what to eat, when to eat and with whom to eat. Attention must be paid to listening to older persons to enhance mealtime with dignity and autonomy.