Cargando…

Cardiovascular Effects of Switching From Tobacco Cigarettes to Electronic Cigarettes

BACKGROUND: E-cigarette (EC) use is increasing exponentially worldwide. The early cardiovascular effects of switching from tobacco cigarettes (TC) to EC in chronic smokers is unknown. Meta-analysis of flow-mediated dilation (FMD) studies indicate 13% lower pooled, adjusted relative risks of cardiova...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: George, Jacob, Hussain, Muhammad, Vadiveloo, Thenmalar, Ireland, Sheila, Hopkinson, Pippa, Struthers, Allan D., Donnan, Peter T., Khan, Faisel, Lang, Chim C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Biomedical 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6928567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31740017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.09.067