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Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet

Here we present a novel life-long whole-population study, which enabled us to predict a diet that, in terms of macronutrient proportions, may be prophylactic against Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The method is based on the existence of oscillations in the correlation between historical per capita person...

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Autores principales: Studnicki, Marcin, Dębski, Konrad J., Stępkowski, Dariusz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6934814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31882974
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56687-2
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author Studnicki, Marcin
Dębski, Konrad J.
Stępkowski, Dariusz
author_facet Studnicki, Marcin
Dębski, Konrad J.
Stępkowski, Dariusz
author_sort Studnicki, Marcin
collection PubMed
description Here we present a novel life-long whole-population study, which enabled us to predict a diet that, in terms of macronutrient proportions, may be prophylactic against Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The method is based on the existence of oscillations in the correlation between historical per capita personal income (PCPI) and age-adjusted death rates (AADR) for AD for each state of the USA in 2005. These oscillations can be explained by changing proportions of macronutrients in the average American diet between 1929 and 2005. We assumed that reducing future correlation of PCPI with AADR will reduce the population’s susceptibility to AD. Based on the results of fitting macronutrient availabilities to the variability of Roriginal, using Generalized Additive Models (GAM) analysis, we constructed four “Calculator” equations. The Calculator allowed for prediction of an optimal diet characterized by low correlation of PCPI with AADR (Rpredicted) and minimum energy difference from the historical average macronutrient consumption for each corresponding period of life. We predict that protein consumption should be reduced by half in early middle age and late middle age, whereas in late age it should increase. Our predictions are in line with results on humans and simpler organisms in the context of prolonging life.
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spelling pubmed-69348142019-12-31 Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet Studnicki, Marcin Dębski, Konrad J. Stępkowski, Dariusz Sci Rep Article Here we present a novel life-long whole-population study, which enabled us to predict a diet that, in terms of macronutrient proportions, may be prophylactic against Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). The method is based on the existence of oscillations in the correlation between historical per capita personal income (PCPI) and age-adjusted death rates (AADR) for AD for each state of the USA in 2005. These oscillations can be explained by changing proportions of macronutrients in the average American diet between 1929 and 2005. We assumed that reducing future correlation of PCPI with AADR will reduce the population’s susceptibility to AD. Based on the results of fitting macronutrient availabilities to the variability of Roriginal, using Generalized Additive Models (GAM) analysis, we constructed four “Calculator” equations. The Calculator allowed for prediction of an optimal diet characterized by low correlation of PCPI with AADR (Rpredicted) and minimum energy difference from the historical average macronutrient consumption for each corresponding period of life. We predict that protein consumption should be reduced by half in early middle age and late middle age, whereas in late age it should increase. Our predictions are in line with results on humans and simpler organisms in the context of prolonging life. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-12-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6934814/ /pubmed/31882974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56687-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Studnicki, Marcin
Dębski, Konrad J.
Stępkowski, Dariusz
Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title_full Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title_fullStr Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title_full_unstemmed Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title_short Proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-Alzheimer’s diet
title_sort proportions of macronutrients, including specific dietary fats, in prospective anti-alzheimer’s diet
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6934814/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31882974
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56687-2
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