Air embolism during percutaneous nephrolithotomy using air pyelogram during initial access: Does it really occur?

INTRODUCTION: In the present era, percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the standard treatment for large (>2 cm) renal or staghorn renal stones. Both air and iodinated contrast has been used to opacify the pelvicalyceal system (PCS) before the dilatation of the tract. There are rare reports of a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Garg, Anshul, Ali Khan, Mohd Mubashir, Singh, Praveen, Agarwal, Manish Kumar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Original Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6978973/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32015618
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/UA.UA_10_19

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6978973/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32015618
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/UA.UA_10_19

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