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Astaxanthin Protects PC12 Cells against Homocysteine- and Glutamate-Induced Neurotoxicity
Memory impairment has been shown to be associated with glutamate (Glu) excitotoxicity, homocysteine (Hcy) accumulation, and oxidative stress. We hypothesize that Glu and Hcy could damage neuronal cells, while astaxanthin (ATX) could be beneficial to alleviate the adverse effects. Using PC12 cell mod...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6982875/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31948056 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25010214 |