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Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls
Axolotls and other salamanders can regenerate entire limbs after amputation as adults, and much recent effort has sought to identify the molecular programs controlling this process. While targeted mutagenesis approaches like CRISPR/Cas9 now permit gene-level investigation of these mechanisms, geneti...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6986871/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31989926 http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.48511 |
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author | Sanor, Lucas D Flowers, Grant Parker Crews, Craig M |
author_facet | Sanor, Lucas D Flowers, Grant Parker Crews, Craig M |
author_sort | Sanor, Lucas D |
collection | PubMed |
description | Axolotls and other salamanders can regenerate entire limbs after amputation as adults, and much recent effort has sought to identify the molecular programs controlling this process. While targeted mutagenesis approaches like CRISPR/Cas9 now permit gene-level investigation of these mechanisms, genetic screening in the axolotl requires an extensive commitment of time and space. Previously, we quantified CRISPR/Cas9-generated mutations in the limbs of mosaic mutant axolotls before and after regeneration and found that the regenerated limb is a highfidelity replicate of the original limb (Flowers et al. 2017). Here, we circumvent aforementioned genetic screening limitations and present methods for a multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 haploid screen in chimeric axolotls (MuCHaChA), which is a novel platform for haploid genetic screening in animals to identify genes essential for limb regeneration. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6986871 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-69868712020-01-29 Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls Sanor, Lucas D Flowers, Grant Parker Crews, Craig M eLife Genetics and Genomics Axolotls and other salamanders can regenerate entire limbs after amputation as adults, and much recent effort has sought to identify the molecular programs controlling this process. While targeted mutagenesis approaches like CRISPR/Cas9 now permit gene-level investigation of these mechanisms, genetic screening in the axolotl requires an extensive commitment of time and space. Previously, we quantified CRISPR/Cas9-generated mutations in the limbs of mosaic mutant axolotls before and after regeneration and found that the regenerated limb is a highfidelity replicate of the original limb (Flowers et al. 2017). Here, we circumvent aforementioned genetic screening limitations and present methods for a multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 haploid screen in chimeric axolotls (MuCHaChA), which is a novel platform for haploid genetic screening in animals to identify genes essential for limb regeneration. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2020-01-28 /pmc/articles/PMC6986871/ /pubmed/31989926 http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.48511 Text en © 2020, Sanor et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Genetics and Genomics Sanor, Lucas D Flowers, Grant Parker Crews, Craig M Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title | Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title_full | Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title_fullStr | Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title_full_unstemmed | Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title_short | Multiplex CRISPR/Cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric Axolotls |
title_sort | multiplex crispr/cas screen in regenerating haploid limbs of chimeric axolotls |
topic | Genetics and Genomics |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6986871/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31989926 http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.48511 |
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