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Early Experience, Setup, Learning Curve, Benefits, and Complications Associated with Exoscope and Three-Dimensional 4K Hybrid Digital Visualizations in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

STUDY DESIGN: Prospective observational study (n=74). PURPOSE: To evaluate the learning curve for exoscope and three-dimensional (3D) 4K hybrid visualization in terms of operating time, advantages, disadvantages, and surgical complications in tubular-access minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ariffin, Mohd Hisam Muhamad, Ibrahim, Kamalnizat, Baharudin, Azmi, Tamil, Azmi Mohd
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Society of Spine Surgery 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7010517/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31608611
http://dx.doi.org/10.31616/asj.2019.0075