Smoking behavior and smoking index as prognostic indicators for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who underwent surgery: A large cohort study in Guangzhou, China

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to evaluate the association between smoking and smoking index with clinical outcomes of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients. METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis conducted on consecutive patients with esophageal carcinoma who underwent esophagectomy from J...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, Lili, Huang, Chaoyun, Liao, Wei, Chen, Shuwei, Cai, Shaohang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID) 2020
Materias:
Research Paper
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7019194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32071596
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/117428

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7019194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32071596
http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/117428

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