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Evaluating the effects of smoking on the voice and subjective voice problems using a meta-analysis approach

The objectives of this study were to identify the effects of smoking on the voice of smokers and present the baseline data for establishing the basis for preventing voice disorders. This study was evaluated using a meta-analysis from studies published between Jan 1, 2000, and Nov 15, 2018. As a resu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Byeon, Haewon, Cha, Seulki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7069957/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32170174
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61565-3