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Evaluation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin (IL)-1β levels among subjects vaping e-cigarettes and nonsmokers
AIM: The present study aimed to evaluate peri-implant immunological parameters along with clinical and radiographic parameters amongst subjects vaping e-cigarettes and nonsmokers (NS). Two immunological parameters that were included were measurement of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interle...
Autores principales: | Sinha, Dharmendra Kumar, Vishal, Kumar, Ashish, Khan, Mohsin, Kumari, Ritu, Kesari, Mritunjay |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7113917/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32318469 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_902_19 |
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